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2011 Ford Explorer

Owner reports · Recalls · Investigations

Similar to other model years

Owner complaints for the 2011 Ford Explorer do not stand out strongly from the model-year median of 609.

About this comparison →

When problems were reported

Mileage at the reported incident

880 reports with mileage · 317 unknown

NHTSA’s mileage field refers to the reported incident, not necessarily the filing date. This shows report counts, not the likelihood of a failure.

What to inspect

Issues worth paying extra attention to based on owner reports.

  • Steering. Review the 742 owner reports in this category and discuss these concerns during a pre-purchase inspection. Read reports →
  • Structure. Review the 110 owner reports in this category and discuss these concerns during a pre-purchase inspection. Read reports →
  • Electrical System. Review the 95 owner reports in this category and discuss these concerns during a pre-purchase inspection. Read reports →

NHTSA owner reports · September 18, 2026 snapshot.

30 crash reports4 fire reports12 injury reports

Steering complaints

742 reports
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23,493 miles · May 27, 2013
Steering

I WAS DRIVING MY WIFE'S CAR FOR THE FIRST TIME IN A COUPLE MONTHS, I WAS COMING TO A RED LIGHT AND THE POWER STEERING ASSIST FAILED. I COULDN'T MOVE THE WHEEL. TWO WARNING SYSTEM LIGHTS CAME ON, POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT AND TERRAIN MANAGEMENT FAULT. I PUT THE CAR IN PARK AND TURNED THE CAR OFF TO RESTART. EVERYTHING WORKED AF…

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I WAS DRIVING MY WIFE'S CAR FOR THE FIRST TIME IN A COUPLE MONTHS, I WAS COMING TO A RED LIGHT AND THE POWER STEERING ASSIST FAILED. I COULDN'T MOVE THE WHEEL. TWO WARNING SYSTEM LIGHTS CAME ON, POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT AND TERRAIN MANAGEMENT FAULT. I PUT THE CAR IN PARK AND TURNED THE CAR OFF TO RESTART. EVERYTHING WORKED AFTER. IT'S A GOOD THING IT HAPPENED TO ME AND NOT HER. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10513665

Mileage unknown · May 26, 2013
Steering

POWER STEERING STOPPED WORKING WHILE DRIVING. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10513566

19,000 miles · May 12, 2013
Steering

I WAS DRIVING DOWN A HILL AND TWO WARNING LIGHTS CAME ON AND THE POWER STEERING STOPPED WORKING. THE POWER STEERING STARTED WORKING AFTER THE CAR WAS TURNED OFF AND BACK ON. THE TWO WARNING LIGHTS THAT CAME ON WERE ADVANCED TRACK SYSTEM AND POWER STEERING ASSIST. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10511554

20,150 miles · May 7, 2013
Steering

I WAS PULLING AWAY FROM A STOP SIGN AT A T-INTERSECTION, ATTEMPTING A LEFT-HAND TURN WHEN THE CAR WARNING LIGHT SOUNDED. AT THE VERY SAME TIME, THE POWER STEERING COMPLETELY FAILED. I WAS SOMEHOW ABLE TO KEEP THE CAR ON THE ROAD AND CAME TO AN ABRUPT STOP JUST AS I COMPLETED THE TURN. I AM VERY THANKFUL I WASN'T GOING FASTER …

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I WAS PULLING AWAY FROM A STOP SIGN AT A T-INTERSECTION, ATTEMPTING A LEFT-HAND TURN WHEN THE CAR WARNING LIGHT SOUNDED. AT THE VERY SAME TIME, THE POWER STEERING COMPLETELY FAILED. I WAS SOMEHOW ABLE TO KEEP THE CAR ON THE ROAD AND CAME TO AN ABRUPT STOP JUST AS I COMPLETED THE TURN. I AM VERY THANKFUL I WASN'T GOING FASTER OR HAD TO DEAL WITH ONCOMING TRAFFIC WHEN THIS OCCURRED. TWO WARNING MESSAGES ALSO FLASHED ON THE INFO DASH WHILE THE MALFUNCTION OCCURRED: (1) SERVICE ADVANCE TRAC AND (2) POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT. ONCE THE CAR WAS IN PARK, I TURN IT OFF, OPENED THE DOOR AND THEN RESTARTED THE ENGINE. AT THAT TIME, ALL WARNING LIGHTS AND SYSTEM WARNINGS WERE GONE AND THE STEERING FUNCTIONED NORMALLY ONCE MORE. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10511032

61,000 miles · May 6, 2013
Steering

WHILE DRIVING VEHICLE, I HEARD A DING AND TWO WARNINGS CAME UP ON MY INFORMATION PANEL STATING "SERVICE ADVANCE TRAC" AND "POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT". I WAS COMING INTO A CURVE AND IMMEDIATELY AFTER THESE WARNINGS CAME ON, I LOST ALL POWER STEERING AND BARELY AVOIDED A CRASH. I STOPPED MY VEHICLE, TURNED OFF THE CAR AND MADE A…

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WHILE DRIVING VEHICLE, I HEARD A DING AND TWO WARNINGS CAME UP ON MY INFORMATION PANEL STATING "SERVICE ADVANCE TRAC" AND "POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT". I WAS COMING INTO A CURVE AND IMMEDIATELY AFTER THESE WARNINGS CAME ON, I LOST ALL POWER STEERING AND BARELY AVOIDED A CRASH. I STOPPED MY VEHICLE, TURNED OFF THE CAR AND MADE A PHONE CALL TO MY HUSBAND AND THEN RESTARTED MY CAR AND THE WARNINGS WERE GONE AND MY POWER STEERING WAS WORKING. THIS HAS HAPPENED A TOTAL OF 8 TIMES OVER THE LAST TWO WEEKS AND IS GETTING HARDER TO GET THE POWER STEERING TO WORK AFTER RESTARTING THE LAST FEW TIMES. I HAVE TAKEN IT TO MY LOCAL FORD DEALERSHIP WHERE THEY ARE TELLING ME IT IS A STEERING GEAR AND THEY HAVE ORDERED THE REPLACEMENT PART, BUT WITH MY EXTENDED WARRANTY, IT WILL COST ME A $100.00 DEDUCTIBLE. I'VE SINCE RESEARCHED AND HAVE SEEN THAT THERE ARE SEVERAL EXPLORERS WITH THIS EXACT SAME ISSUE AND WANTED TO LODGE MY INCIDENT AS WELL. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10510834

Mileage unknown · Apr 27, 2013
Steering

I WAS DRIVING THE 2011 FORD EXPLORER FOR ABOUT 20 MINUTES AND AS I GOT ABOUT 2 MILES FROM MY DESTINATION THE POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT AND SERVICE ADVANCE TRAC MESSAGES BOTH BEGAN BLINKING ON THE DASH. THEN THE STEERING WHEEL TIGHTENS AND I CAN TELL THAT ITS LOCKING. I WAS ABLE TO TURN RIGHT WITH A LOT OF FORCE AND GET INTO TH…

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I WAS DRIVING THE 2011 FORD EXPLORER FOR ABOUT 20 MINUTES AND AS I GOT ABOUT 2 MILES FROM MY DESTINATION THE POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT AND SERVICE ADVANCE TRAC MESSAGES BOTH BEGAN BLINKING ON THE DASH. THEN THE STEERING WHEEL TIGHTENS AND I CAN TELL THAT ITS LOCKING. I WAS ABLE TO TURN RIGHT WITH A LOT OF FORCE AND GET INTO THE PARKING LOT. THEN I SHUT THE VEHICLE OFF. I CALLED MY HUSBAND AND WE BOTH BEGAN TO GOOGLE THE PROBLEM AND SAW OTHERS HAVING THE SAME ISSUE. I WAITED ABOUT AN HOUR AND CUT THE VEHICLE ON AND THE WHEEL WAS UNLOCKED AND MESSAGES CLEARED. I WAS ABLE TO DRIVE HOME WITH NO OTHER ISSUES BUT I WILL BE AT THE DEALERSHIP MONDAY. WE HAVE ONLY HAD THE VEHICLE ABOUT 4 MONTHS AND HAVEN'T HAD ANY ISSUES PRIOR TO TODAY. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10509808

28,500 miles · Apr 4, 2013
Steering

I WAS STOPPED AT A LIGHT WAITING TO TURN LEFT. THE GREEN ARROW APPEARED SO I STARTED TO MAKE MY LEFT HAND TURN AND LOST POWER STEERING CAPABILITY. SEVERAL "DINGS" SOUNDED AND INDICATORS ON MY DASHBOARD LIT UP. I WAS ABLE TO GET AROUND THE CORNER WITH A GREAT DEAL OF FORCE ON THE WHEEL AND GET INTO A PARKING LOT WITHOUT INCIDE…

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I WAS STOPPED AT A LIGHT WAITING TO TURN LEFT. THE GREEN ARROW APPEARED SO I STARTED TO MAKE MY LEFT HAND TURN AND LOST POWER STEERING CAPABILITY. SEVERAL "DINGS" SOUNDED AND INDICATORS ON MY DASHBOARD LIT UP. I WAS ABLE TO GET AROUND THE CORNER WITH A GREAT DEAL OF FORCE ON THE WHEEL AND GET INTO A PARKING LOT WITHOUT INCIDENT. AFTER SHUTTING THE VEHICLE OFF AND RE-STARTING, THE POWER STEERING CAPABILITY WAS RETURNED, BUT THE INDICATOR LIGHTS WERE STILL ACTIVE. VEHICLE WAS TAKEN ON A FLAT-BED TO THE DEALERSHIP AND IT IS STILL THERE BEING ASSESSED. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10507171

13,536 miles · Mar 22, 2013
Steering

ATTEMPTED TO START CAR IN PARKING LOT, POWER STEERING FAILURE LIGHT FLASHED ON AND WHEEL BECAME TOTALLY LOCKED. CERTAINLY THERE WAS NO POSSIBILITY THAT I COULD TURN IT. TURNED CAR OFF TO CALL DEALERSHIP, AND AFTER A FEW MINUTES I RE-STARTED THE CAR. POWER STEERING RESPONDED AND I DROVE TO DEALERSHIP, THEN HOME. IF I HAD BEEN…

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ATTEMPTED TO START CAR IN PARKING LOT, POWER STEERING FAILURE LIGHT FLASHED ON AND WHEEL BECAME TOTALLY LOCKED. CERTAINLY THERE WAS NO POSSIBILITY THAT I COULD TURN IT. TURNED CAR OFF TO CALL DEALERSHIP, AND AFTER A FEW MINUTES I RE-STARTED THE CAR. POWER STEERING RESPONDED AND I DROVE TO DEALERSHIP, THEN HOME. IF I HAD BEEN IN MOVING TRAFFIC WHEN THE STEERING FAILED, A SERIOUS ACCIDENT WOULD HAVE RESULTED. I NOW DISCOVER THAT FORD HAS SERIOUS PROBLEMS OVER POWER STEERING OF THE 2011 FORD EXPLORER, BUT NO RECALL HAS BEEN EVER MADE. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10504107

42,061 miles · Mar 19, 2013
Steering

THE POWER STEERING ON MY 2011 EXPLORER HAS LOCKED MANY TIMES BUT I WAS NEVER IN A POSITION TO HAVE TIME TO SNAP A PICTURE OR REMEMBER EXACTLY WHAT THE CODE SAID WHEN IT CAME UP, BUT I HAD BEEN TELLING MY DEALER THAT IT WAS OCCURRING OFTEN. THIS PAST TIME IT DID IT I WAS TURNING RIGHT ON A ROAD AND IT LOCKED UP SO MY SPEED WAS SL…

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THE POWER STEERING ON MY 2011 EXPLORER HAS LOCKED MANY TIMES BUT I WAS NEVER IN A POSITION TO HAVE TIME TO SNAP A PICTURE OR REMEMBER EXACTLY WHAT THE CODE SAID WHEN IT CAME UP, BUT I HAD BEEN TELLING MY DEALER THAT IT WAS OCCURRING OFTEN. THIS PAST TIME IT DID IT I WAS TURNING RIGHT ON A ROAD AND IT LOCKED UP SO MY SPEED WAS SLOW SO I COULD MANAGE TO COME TO A STOP AND PUT THE VEHICLE IN PARK AND SHUT IT OFF AND BACK ON AGAIN TO GET IT TO CLEAR. I SNAPPED A PICTURE SO I COULD SHOW THEM WHEN I DROPPED THE CAR OFF. MY DEALER HAS TOLD ME EVERYTIME I COMPLAIN THAT THEY HAVE NOT HAD ANYONE ELSE COMPLAIN WITH THIS PROBLEM. THEY ALSO TOLD ME THIS TIME WHEN I TOOK IT IN THAT THEY WOULD HAVE TO REPLACE THE STEERING GEAR AND THAT IT WAS COVERED UNDER THE EXTENDED WARRANTY BUT I WOULD HAVE TO PAY THE DEDUCTIBLE $100.00. I DO NOT FEEL THAT I SHOULD HAVE TO PAY A DEDUCTIBLE FOR A DEFECTIVE PART. I HAVE ALSO HAD NUMEROUS PROBLEMS WITH MY FORD SYNC AND HAVE RETURNED IT SEVERAL DIFFERENT TIMES FOR THAT AND THEY JUST TELL ME I WILL HAVE TO BRING IT IN EVERY COUPLE OF MONTHS FOR AN UPDATE(THE UPDATE TAKES SEVERAL HOURS). I HAVE ALSO HAD TO TAKE IT IN FOR A NOISE AT THE WINDSHIELD. IT SOUNDS LIKE A POPPING SOUND AND FINALLY THEY REPLACED A PIECE 2 TIMES AND THAT NOISE WENT AWAY. IT IS ALSO TIME FOR NEW TIRES. MY CAR HAS 42,000 MILES ON IT AND WE NOTICED THAT 2 OF THE TIRES HAVE CRACKS IN THEM IN SEVERAL DIFFERENT PLACES. I TOOK IT TO FORD AND THEY SAID IT WAS NOT CRACKS BUT CUTS. THEY ARE CLEARLY CRACKS. THE TIRES ARE SUPPOSED TO BE 60,000 MILE TIRES BUT THEY ARE NOT WILLING TO CHECK INTO THE ISSUE. MY AC STOPPED WORKING, I TOOK IT IN FOR THAT AS WELL AND THEY TOLD ME THAT THE AC CONDENSER HAD A PIN SIZE HOLE ON IT AND IT WAS CAUSED FROM ROAD DEBRIS. THAT IS NOT COVERED UNDER THE EXTENDED WARRANTY AND WILL COST ME ABOUT $1200.00 OUT OF POCKET. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10503583

33,000 miles · Feb 6, 2013
Steering

ON WEDNESDAY 2/5/13 I WAS DRIVING ON HIGHWAY GOING ABOUT A CONSTANT SPEED OF 55 MPH. ALL OF A SUDDEN I SEE A WARNING POP UP THAT SAYS POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT AND MY STEERING WHEEL LOCKED. EVEN TO MAKE SLIGHT CURVES IN THE ROAD WHERE EXTREMELY DIFFICULT. I BARELY HAD TIME TO PULL OVER ON THE SIDE OF THE ROAD IN TRAFFIC BEFORE…

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ON WEDNESDAY 2/5/13 I WAS DRIVING ON HIGHWAY GOING ABOUT A CONSTANT SPEED OF 55 MPH. ALL OF A SUDDEN I SEE A WARNING POP UP THAT SAYS POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT AND MY STEERING WHEEL LOCKED. EVEN TO MAKE SLIGHT CURVES IN THE ROAD WHERE EXTREMELY DIFFICULT. I BARELY HAD TIME TO PULL OVER ON THE SIDE OF THE ROAD IN TRAFFIC BEFORE GETTING HIT. ALSO, MY TURN SIGNALS WERE NOT FUNCTIONING. I TURNED THE VEHICLE OFF AND THE WARNINGS WENT AWAY. HOWEVER AS I STARTED MY ROUTE TO GET HOME THE SAME THING HAPPENED AGAIN. *TR

NHTSA ODI #10496581

Official recalls

6

24V031000 · Structure:body:roof And Pillars

Jan 19, 2024

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2011-2019 Explorer vehicles. The A-pillar trim retention clips may not be properly engaged, allowing the trim to detach.

Consequence & remedy

Consequence: A detached trim piece can fall off the vehicle, becoming a road hazard and increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Dealers will inspect and replace the A-pillar trim as necessary, free of charge. This will be a phased campaign, with the remedy becoming available in different phases based on model years. Owner notification letters were mailed between July 18, 2024 and December 16, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 24S02.

21V746000 · Suspension:rear

Sep 22, 2021

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2011-2013 Explorer vehicles originally sold, or currently registered in Connecticut, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. These vehicles may be equipped with a cross-axis ball joint (CABJ) replacement part that could seize, and result in a fracture of the outboard section of the rear suspension toe link.

Consequence & remedy

Consequence: A rear toe link fracture can result in a loss of steering control, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Dealer will inspect for the presence of a CABJ. If a CABJ of any design is found, the dealer will inspect the tightness of the CABJ, and replace the CABJ, knuckle, and/or toe link as necessary, free of charge. Interim notification letters were mailed November 10, 2021. Owner notification letters were mailed on March 17, 2022. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 21S43.

19V435000 · Suspension:rear

Jun 10, 2019

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2011-2017 Explorer vehicles. The rear suspension toe links may fracture due to stress on the rear suspension.

Consequence & remedy

Consequence: A fractured rear toe link will cause a sudden change in vehicle handling and increase the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will replace the rear suspension toe links, and inspect both rear toe link ball joints, replacing the rear wheel knuckle(s), if necessary, free of charge. The recall began June 26, 2019. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 19S17.

15V171000 · Structure:body:door

Mar 24, 2015

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2011-2013 Explorer vehicles. In the affected vehicles, the interior door handle return spring may unseat, resulting in interior door handle that does not return to the fully stowed position after actuation.

Consequence & remedy

Consequence: If the interior door handle return spring is unseated, the door may unlatch in the event of a side impact crash, increasing the risk of personal injury.

Remedy: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will inspect all four of the interior door handles and either repair or replace them, free of charge. The recall began on July 23, 2015. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 15S11.

14V286000 · Steering:electric Power Assist System

May 29, 2014

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2011-2013 Ford Explorer vehicles manufactured May 17, 2010, through February 28, 2012. The affected vehicles may experience an intermittent connection in the electric power steering gear, which can cause a loss of the motor position sensor signal resulting in a shut down of the power steering assist.

Consequence & remedy

Consequence: If the vehicle experiences a loss of power steering assist it will require extra steering effort at lower speeds, increasing the risk of a vehicle crash.

Remedy: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will update the Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) software, free of charge. If a vehicle shows a history of a loss of motor position sensor signal when the vehicle is brought in for the recall remedy, its steering rack assembly will be replaced, free of charge. The recall began on July 23, 2014. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-800-392-3673. Ford's number for this recall is 14S06.

11V063000 · Seats

Feb 2, 2011

FORD IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2011 EXPLORER VEHICLES MANUFACTURED FROM JULY 15, 2010, THROUGH DECEMBER 13, 2010, EQUIPPED WITH SECOND ROW 60% SEATS WITH MANUAL RECLINER MECHANISMS THAT MAY HAVE COMPONENTS THAT ARE OUT OF DIMENSIONAL SPECIFICATION. THESE SEATS FAIL TO CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 207, "SEATING SYSTEMS."

Consequence & remedy

Consequence: IN THE EVENT OF A CRASH, THE SEAT BACK MAY NOT PROVIDE THE REQUIRED STRENGTH, INCREASING THE RISK OF INJURY.

Remedy: FORD WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND DEALERS WILL REPAIR THE SEATS FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON FEBRUARY 15, 2011. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FORD MOTOR COMPANY CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP CENTER AT 1-866-436-7332.

Model-level recall history does not show whether a particular VIN is affected or has received a repair. Check a VIN with NHTSA ↗

NHTSA investigations

4

PE23001 · Windshield Trim Molding Item Detachment

Opened Jan 27, 2023 · Closed Feb 8, 2024

Status: closed (inferred from source dates) · Structure:body:roof And Pillars

On January 27, 2023, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened PE23-001 to investigate allegations of A-pillar trim panel detachment on model year (MY) 2011-2019 Ford Explorer vehicles. At the time of opening, the office had received 164 Vehicle Owner Questionnaires (VOQs) reporting this failure. ODI has received 671 VOQs regarding this failure, including 1 alleged crash and 2 alleged injuries. Some consumers have reported that the failure occurred while they were driving at highway speeds, with the detached trim panel entering the path of travel of the vehicle behind them, requiring the driver of the following vehicle to take evasive action. It is noteworthy that motorists who experience this type of road hazard are less likely to accurately identify the subject vehicle the item detached from and report the event to the NHTSA. In its April 17, 2023 response to ODI’s information request, Ford provided 175 consumer complaints (including field reports) and 14,162 warranty claims related to A-pillar trim panel detachment. Ford relayed that the subject vehicles utilize a plastic A-pillar bracket, which is bolted to the vehicle structure during assembly. The A-pillar trim panel is attached to the bracket utilizing 7 plastic clips. Contributory factors which have been identified by Ford as leading to the subject defect include incomplete installation at the assembly plant, inadequate part stack up, damage to fasteners during installation, and failure to follow proper repair procedure during windshield replacements or other services. On January 19, 2024, Ford filed safety recall 24V-031 for MY 2011-2019 Ford Explorer vehicles to address the subject defect. In the Part 573 Safety Recall Report, Ford identified that a detached A-pillar trim panel can create a road hazard for other road users, increasing the risk of a crash. The recall remedy includes an inspection of the existing A-pillar trim panel and, if necessary, the replacement of the component. The remedy A-pillar trim panels will be installed with an additional adhesive for robustness and utilize an inspection procedure to ensure full engagement of all the retention clips during installation. In view of the recall action being taken by Ford, ODI is closing this Preliminary Evaluation. The agency reserves the right to take additional action if warranted by future circumstances. To review the reports cited in the Closing Resume ODI Report Identification Number document, go to NHTSA.gov.

EA17002 · Exhaust Odor In Passenger Cab

Opened Jul 27, 2017 · Closed Jan 17, 2023

Status: closed (inferred from source dates) · Engine And Engine Cooling:exhaust System:manifold/header/muffler/tail Pipe; Structure:body

During the EA17-002 investigation, the agency reviewed and analyzed reports of exhaust odors in the passenger cabins of Model Year 2011 to 2017 Ford Explorers. This investigation required an approach that incorporated knowledge and expertise from the automotive, medical, environmental health, and occupational safety fields. The agency conducted an in-depth investigation that encompassed the review of over 6,500 consumer complaints, conducting field inspections, and testing the relevant vehicles, both independently and in coordination with Ford and other entities. During the investigation, the evolution of Ford service bulletins intended to reduce the level of exhaust odors and carbon monoxide (CO) entering the occupant compartment was examined and independent tests to evaluate the effectiveness of the final Field Service Actions (FSA) for both consumer and police vehicles were conducted. As part of the investigation, the agency also examined the effects of cracked exhaust mani-cats on the measured CO levels in the vehicles and tested the FSA repairs to ensure they did not adversely impact occupant compartment CO levels due to cracked mani-cats.The investigation identified upfitting issues for Police Interceptor vehicles. Upfitting (sirens, lights, cages, auxiliary power, etc.) is typically performed by governmental fleet operations, independent repair facilities, or local Ford dealers after the sale of the new vehicle. Sealing issues caused by upfitting were responsible for the highest measured carbon monoxide levels in tested vehicles. The police FSA instructs how to inspect the quality of the vehicle upfits and how to properly seal any leaks caused by these upfits, at no cost to the police agency. Similarly, the highest CO levels measured in consumer vehicles were usually traced to sealing issues caused by rear crash damage where the repairs did not ensure sealing integrity. The most recent Ford FSA procedure for both the police (17B25) and consumer vehicles (17N03) includes an HVAC reprogramming operation. Tests by Ford and NHTSA have demonstrated a substantial reduction of CO levels due solely to the HVAC reprogramming. Other FSA repairs also demonstrated measurable contributions to CO level reductions during controlled tests.Throughout the investigation, vehicles accurately measured with higher levels of carbon monoxide were almost always affected by upfitter alterations, damage, or other causes compromising rear passenger cabin seals.NHTSA received thousands of reports alleging odors which triggered a variety of physiological responses, predominately nausea, headaches, and lightheadedness. NHTSA focused the investigation on accurately measuring vehicle CO levels, and accurately measuring carboxyhemoglobin (COHB) levels from properly administered blood tests. Using rigorous test methods to produce exhaust gas intrusion in vehicles with a properly performed FSA, occupant compartment CO levels remained below current environmental limits for CO in any environment (EPA ambient air quality standards). Furthermore, even without FSA repairs, no vehicles unaffected by upfitter issues or prior crash damage were identified with CO levels that exceed accepted occupational CO exposure levels. This investigation finds that the 2011-2017 Ford Explorer vehicles when accurately measured produce occupant compartment CO levels which fall below current accepted health standards, and could not identify COHB levels for vehicle drivers or other occupants, which exceeded thresholds for acute physiological effects. Therefore, the agency has not identified a defect that represents an unreasonable risk to motor vehicle safety.This inve

Additional source detail variants (2)

Engine And Engine Cooling:exhaust System:manifold/header/muffler/tail Pipe

During the EA17-002 investigation, the agency reviewed and analyzed reports of exhaust odors in the passenger cabins of Model Year 2011 to 2017 Ford Explorers. This investigation required an approach that incorporated knowledge and expertise from the automotive, medical, environmental health, and occupational safety fields. The agency conducted an in-depth investigation that encompassed the review of over 6,500 consumer complaints, conducting field inspections, and testing the relevant vehicles, both independently and in coordination with Ford and other entities. During the investigation, the evolution of Ford service bulletins intended to reduce the level of exhaust odors and carbon monoxide (CO) entering the occupant compartment was examined and independent tests to evaluate the effectiveness of the final Field Service Actions (FSA) for both consumer and police vehicles were conducted. As part of the investigation, the agency also examined the effects of cracked exhaust mani-cats on the measured CO levels in the vehicles and tested the FSA repairs to ensure they did not adversely impact occupant compartment CO levels due to cracked mani-cats.The investigation identified upfitting issues for Police Interceptor vehicles. Upfitting (sirens, lights, cages, auxiliary power, etc.) is typically performed by governmental fleet operations, independent repair facilities, or local Ford dealers after the sale of the new vehicle. Sealing issues caused by upfitting were responsible for the highest measured carbon monoxide levels in tested vehicles. The police FSA instructs how to inspect the quality of the vehicle upfits and how to properly seal any leaks caused by these upfits, at no cost to the police agency. Similarly, the highest CO levels measured in consumer vehicles were usually traced to sealing issues caused by rear crash damage where the repairs did not ensure sealing integrity. The most recent Ford FSA procedure for both the police (17B25) and consumer vehicles (17N03) includes an HVAC reprogramming operation. Tests by Ford and NHTSA have demonstrated a substantial reduction of CO levels due solely to the HVAC reprogramming. Other FSA repairs also demonstrated measurable contributions to CO level reductions during controlled tests.Throughout the investigation, vehicles accurately measured with higher levels of carbon monoxide were almost always affected by upfitter alterations, damage, or other causes compromising rear passenger cabin seals.NHTSA received thousands of reports alleging odors which triggered a variety of physiological responses, predominately nausea, headaches, and lightheadedness. NHTSA focused the investigation on accurately measuring vehicle CO levels, and accurately measuring carboxyhemoglobin (COHB) levels from properly administered blood tests. Using rigorous test methods to produce exhaust gas intrusion in vehicles with a properly performed FSA, occupant compartment CO levels remained below current environmental limits for CO in any environment (EPA ambient air quality standards). Furthermore, even without FSA repairs, no vehicles unaffected by upfitter issues or prior crash damage were identified with CO levels that exceed accepted occupational CO exposure levels. This investigation finds that the 2011-2017 Ford Explorer vehicles when accurately measured produce occupant compartment CO levels which fall below current accepted health standards, and could not identify COHB levels for vehicle drivers or other occupants, which exceeded thresholds for acute physiological effects. Therefore, the agency has not identified a defect that represents an unreasonable risk to motor vehicle safety.This inve

Structure:body

During the EA17-002 investigation, the agency reviewed and analyzed reports of exhaust odors in the passenger cabins of Model Year 2011 to 2017 Ford Explorers. This investigation required an approach that incorporated knowledge and expertise from the automotive, medical, environmental health, and occupational safety fields. The agency conducted an in-depth investigation that encompassed the review of over 6,500 consumer complaints, conducting field inspections, and testing the relevant vehicles, both independently and in coordination with Ford and other entities. During the investigation, the evolution of Ford service bulletins intended to reduce the level of exhaust odors and carbon monoxide (CO) entering the occupant compartment was examined and independent tests to evaluate the effectiveness of the final Field Service Actions (FSA) for both consumer and police vehicles were conducted. As part of the investigation, the agency also examined the effects of cracked exhaust mani-cats on the measured CO levels in the vehicles and tested the FSA repairs to ensure they did not adversely impact occupant compartment CO levels due to cracked mani-cats.The investigation identified upfitting issues for Police Interceptor vehicles. Upfitting (sirens, lights, cages, auxiliary power, etc.) is typically performed by governmental fleet operations, independent repair facilities, or local Ford dealers after the sale of the new vehicle. Sealing issues caused by upfitting were responsible for the highest measured carbon monoxide levels in tested vehicles. The police FSA instructs how to inspect the quality of the vehicle upfits and how to properly seal any leaks caused by these upfits, at no cost to the police agency. Similarly, the highest CO levels measured in consumer vehicles were usually traced to sealing issues caused by rear crash damage where the repairs did not ensure sealing integrity. The most recent Ford FSA procedure for both the police (17B25) and consumer vehicles (17N03) includes an HVAC reprogramming operation. Tests by Ford and NHTSA have demonstrated a substantial reduction of CO levels due solely to the HVAC reprogramming. Other FSA repairs also demonstrated measurable contributions to CO level reductions during controlled tests.Throughout the investigation, vehicles accurately measured with higher levels of carbon monoxide were almost always affected by upfitter alterations, damage, or other causes compromising rear passenger cabin seals.NHTSA received thousands of reports alleging odors which triggered a variety of physiological responses, predominately nausea, headaches, and lightheadedness. NHTSA focused the investigation on accurately measuring vehicle CO levels, and accurately measuring carboxyhemoglobin (COHB) levels from properly administered blood tests. Using rigorous test methods to produce exhaust gas intrusion in vehicles with a properly performed FSA, occupant compartment CO levels remained below current environmental limits for CO in any environment (EPA ambient air quality standards). Furthermore, even without FSA repairs, no vehicles unaffected by upfitter issues or prior crash damage were identified with CO levels that exceed accepted occupational CO exposure levels. This investigation finds that the 2011-2017 Ford Explorer vehicles when accurately measured produce occupant compartment CO levels which fall below current accepted health standards, and could not identify COHB levels for vehicle drivers or other occupants, which exceeded thresholds for acute physiological effects. Therefore, the agency has not identified a defect that represents an unreasonable risk to motor vehicle safety.This inve

PE16008 · Ford Explorer Exhaust Odor

Opened Jul 1, 2016 · Closed Sep 12, 2017

Status: closed (inferred from source dates) · Engine And Engine Cooling:exhaust System; Structure:body

During the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration?s (NHTSA?s) investigation into the Ford carbon monoxide allegations, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) identified additional Vehicle Owner Questionnaire (VOQ) reports with similar exhaust odor claims.Presently, ODI has identified 791 VOQs for Model Year 2011-2017 Ford Explorers pertaining to exhaust odor claims.ODI has identified three crashes and 41 injuries potentially linked this issue.The reported injuries range from unspecified to loss of consciousness, with the majority being nausea, headaches, or dizziness ? all of which can be symptomatic of carbon monoxide exposure.Additionally, Ford provided 2,400 reports including owner complaints, warranty claims, dealer field reports, and legal claims, that involve 2,051 vehicles that may be connected to the exhaust odor issue.NHTSA's Vehicle Test and Research Center tested multiple vehicles, including complaint vehicles, during the investigation.ODI also conducted field inspections of complaint vehicles and crashes involving police units that occurred while the officers were on duty.When possible, data was collected to quantify carbon monoxide levels in the examined vehicles.Based on the information gathered to date, NHTSA upgraded this investigation to an Engineering Analysis (EA17-002).

Additional source detail variants (2)

Engine And Engine Cooling:exhaust System

During the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration?s (NHTSA?s) investigation into the Ford carbon monoxide allegations, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) identified additional Vehicle Owner Questionnaire (VOQ) reports with similar exhaust odor claims.Presently, ODI has identified 791 VOQs for Model Year 2011-2017 Ford Explorers pertaining to exhaust odor claims.ODI has identified three crashes and 41 injuries potentially linked this issue.The reported injuries range from unspecified to loss of consciousness, with the majority being nausea, headaches, or dizziness ? all of which can be symptomatic of carbon monoxide exposure.Additionally, Ford provided 2,400 reports including owner complaints, warranty claims, dealer field reports, and legal claims, that involve 2,051 vehicles that may be connected to the exhaust odor issue.NHTSA's Vehicle Test and Research Center tested multiple vehicles, including complaint vehicles, during the investigation.ODI also conducted field inspections of complaint vehicles and crashes involving police units that occurred while the officers were on duty.When possible, data was collected to quantify carbon monoxide levels in the examined vehicles.Based on the information gathered to date, NHTSA upgraded this investigation to an Engineering Analysis (EA17-002).

Structure:body

During the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration?s (NHTSA?s) investigation into the Ford carbon monoxide allegations, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) identified additional Vehicle Owner Questionnaire (VOQ) reports with similar exhaust odor claims.Presently, ODI has identified 791 VOQs for Model Year 2011-2017 Ford Explorers pertaining to exhaust odor claims.ODI has identified three crashes and 41 injuries potentially linked this issue.The reported injuries range from unspecified to loss of consciousness, with the majority being nausea, headaches, or dizziness ? all of which can be symptomatic of carbon monoxide exposure.Additionally, Ford provided 2,400 reports including owner complaints, warranty claims, dealer field reports, and legal claims, that involve 2,051 vehicles that may be connected to the exhaust odor issue.NHTSA's Vehicle Test and Research Center tested multiple vehicles, including complaint vehicles, during the investigation.ODI also conducted field inspections of complaint vehicles and crashes involving police units that occurred while the officers were on duty.When possible, data was collected to quantify carbon monoxide levels in the examined vehicles.Based on the information gathered to date, NHTSA upgraded this investigation to an Engineering Analysis (EA17-002).

PE12017 · Electric Power Steering Failure

Opened Jun 19, 2012 · Closed Jun 12, 2014

Status: closed (inferred from source dates) · Steering:electric Power Assist System

On May 27, 2014 and amended June 2, 2014, Ford Motor Company (Ford) submitted a Defect Information Report (DIR) to NHTSA describing a safety defect that may result in a sudden loss of power steering assist in approximately 179,027 model year (MY) 2011 through 2013 Ford Explorer vehicles equipped with electric power assisted steering (EPAS), including 82,328 MY 2011 Explorersthat are the subject of PE12-017.Ford has assigned the recall number 14S06.The NHTSA recall number is 14V-286.Ford's DIR indicates that loss of power steering assist while driving would require higher steering effort at lower vehicle speeds, which may result in an increased risk of a crash.Sudden loss of power steering assist while driving can occur in the subject vehicles if the system loses electrical power or whenever the system detects a fault that requires it to enter fail-safe mode, which removes power from the EPAS motor and defaults to manual steering.Ford's DIR indicates that the majority of steering assist failures in the recalled vehicles have been caused by an intermittent electrical connection in the Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) that can lead to a loss of the motor position sensor signal.Ford's remedy instructs dealers to check the PSCM for diagnostic trouble codes (DTC).If upon initial inspection a loss of steering assist DTC is present, dealers will replace the steering gear at no charge to the owner and update the PSCM with revised software.Following detection of a motor position sensor signal fault, the revised software will provide audible and visual warnings to the driver that a power steering system fault has been detected and will maintain steering assist for the remainder of that drive cycle.If no DTC is present, dealers will reprogram the PSCM with the revised software. Analysis of information from all sources identified a total of 969 complaints and 4,059 warranty claims related to loss of power steering assist while driving in the MY 2011 through 2012 Explorer vehicles, resulting in a complaint rate of 5.4 incidents per thousand vehicles and a warranty claim rate of 2.3 percent.ODI identified 15 crashes with evidence indicating loss of power steering assist may have been a factor.All 15 crashes involved low-speed impacts with roadside objects during turning maneuvers, resulting in minor vehicle damage or no damage.In one incident that occurred in a low-speed curve, the driver attempted to brake in response to the sudden increase in steering effort and inadvertently applied the accelerator pedal instead.This caused the vehicle to run off the side of the road and strike a wooden pole at approximately 15 mph.Another incident occurred when the driver was unable to to negotiate a left-turn at an intersection and ran off the road into a shallow ditch, resulting in moderate front-end damage to the vehicle and minor injuries to the driver that did not require medical treatment. This investigation is closed.All ODI complaints associated with this closing resume are listed in the Attachment 1.

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